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D Pharma First Year-Human Anatomy and Physiology-मानव रचना एवं कार्यिकी

 

D Pharma First Year-Human Anatomy and Physiology

All the Impotant Questions and MCQs of D. Pharma 1st year, all the important questions, short questions, long questions, We will do all the questions and upload regularly on Website. 

Human Anatomy & Physiology

Very Short Answer Questions 

Q.1. What is Organ?
Ans. A cell is a smallest functional unit of an organism. A group of cells forms a tissue. The tissue having same physical characteristics and functions are described as organ.

Q.2. What is System? Give examples.
Ans. Various types of tissues joins to form a system and a system consists of a number of organs and tissues. Examples of systems are: skeletal, reproductive, respiratory, nervous systems, etc.

Q.3.Define Microscopic anatomy.
Ans. Microscopic anatomy involves the study of microscopy anatomical structure like cells, tissue and organs of the body, using a microscope

Q.4. What are Superior and Inferior?
Ans. Superior: As the end of the head lies in the uppermost position, therefore, it is known as
the superior end of the extremity. Inferior: This part starts from the extremity of the main body or the trunk along the legs in the downward direction or ground.

Q.5. What do you mean by Physiology?
Ans. Physiology deals with the ways in which various parts of the body works and are integrated to produce a Co-ordinated action of the whole body. Thus it refers to the study of body functions.

Q.6. Define anatomy. 
Ans: The study of different parts of human both with its relation to each other is known as Anatomy. It refers to study of structure of body. 

Q.7. Name two main cavity of the body. 
Ans: Cavities are the spaces of the body,containing viscera and internal organs. The two main cavities of the body are dorsal cavity and ventral cavity. 

Q.8. Write any two scopes of anatomy and physiology.  
Ans: a) Study of human anatomy provides an essential base for the understanding of physiology and pathophysiology.
b) Human anatomy and physiology is helpful in the study of human evolution and development. 

Q.9. Define posterior or dorsal end of the body.
Ans: This includes the body parts present on the back side that means vertebral column, shoulder blades and buttocks. 

Q.10. Define inferior(Lower) end of the body. 

   Ans: this part starts from the extremity of the main body or the trunk along the legs in the downward direction or ground. 

                                            Multiple Choice Questions


1) Plant anatomy is referred as_________
a) Zootomy
 b) Phytotomy 
d) Topographical anatomy
c) Anthroponomy

2) Gross anatomy is also called as_____________
a) Superficial Anatomy
b) Anthropotomy
c) Comparative Anatomy
d) Microscopic Anatomy 

3)Thoracic cavity is also called as__________
a) Abdominal cavity
b) Spinal cavity 
c) Chest Cavity 
d) Pelvic cavity

4.)___________position is the opposite of proximal
a) Distal 
b) Superficial
c) Proximal
d) Peripheral

5) How many types of main cavities are present in our body?
a) Three
b)Two  
d) Six
c) Four

6) The dorsal cavity is sub-divided into ________parts.
a) Two 
b) Three
c) Four
d) Five

7) The first part of the dorsal cavity includes
b) Abdominal cavity
a) Cranial cavity 
d) Pelvic cavity
c) Spinal cavity

8) Which end of the head lies in the uppermost position?
b) Posterior end
a) Inferior end
d) Superior end 
c) Dorsal end

9) The study of anatomical structures that can be seen from the body is
a) Superficial anatomy
b) Comparative anatomy
c) Microscopic anatomy
d) Gross anatomy

10) Which cavity is laterally attached to the body wall, posteriorly by the pelvic cavity, and anteriorly by the diaphragm?
a) Spinal cavity
b) Abdominal cavity 
c) Chest cavity
d) Pelvic cavity  

Most Important Question For Exam 

Q. Define Anatomy and Physiology. Describe the scope of Anatomy and Physiology. 
                                                       or 
Write short note on scope of Anatomy and Physiology. 


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